Definition of ABERRATION

aberration

Meanings

Plural: aberrations

Noun

  • a state or condition markedly different from the norm
  • a disorder in one's mental state
  • an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image
  • The act of wandering; deviation from truth, moral rectitude; abnormal; divergence from the straight, correct, proper, normal, or from the natural state.
  • The convergence to different foci, by a lens or mirror, of rays of light emanating from one and the same point, or the deviation of such rays from a single focus; a defect in a focusing mechanism that prevents the intended focal point.
  • A small periodical change of the apparent positions of the stars and other heavenly bodies, due to the combined effect of the motion of light and the motion of the observer.
  • A small periodical change of the apparent positions of the stars and other heavenly bodies, due to the combined effect of the motion of light and the motion of the observer.
  • The tendency of light rays to preferentially strike the leading face of a moving object (the effect underlying the above phenomenon).
  • A partial alienation of reason.
  • Any creature with supernatural powers not found in the organized classes of beings in a given setting.
  • A mental disorder, especially one of a minor or temporary character.
  • Atypical development or structure; deviation from the normal type; an aberrant organ.
  • A deviation of a tissue, organ or mental functions from what is considered to be within the normal range.
  • A defect in an image produced by an optical or electrostatic lens system.

Origin / Etymology

A learned borrowing from Latin aberrātiō(n) (“relief, diversion”), first attested in 1594, from aberrō (“wander away, go astray”), from ab (“away”) + errō (“wander”). Compare French aberration. By surface analysis, aberrat(e) + -ion.

Synonyms

aberrance, aberrancy, deviance, distortion, optical aberration

Scrabble Score: 12

aberration is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
aberration is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
aberration is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 14

aberration is a valid Words With Friends word