Definition of AUTISM

autism

Plural: autisms

Noun

  • (psychiatry) an abnormal absorption with the self; marked by communication disorders and short attention span and inability to treat others as people
  • A pervasive neurological condition that is observable in early childhood and persists throughout the lifespan, characterised by atypical communication patterns (e.g., differences in body language or eye contact), delayed language development, and sensory processing sensitivities.
  • A pervasive neurological condition that is observable in early childhood and persists throughout the lifespan, characterised by atypical communication patterns (e.g., differences in body language or eye contact), delayed language development, and sensory processing sensitivities.
  • Synonym of autism spectrum; a range of disorders.
  • A diagnosis involving a pathological tendency to engage in self-centered fantasy thinking, historically considered a symptom of insanity and/or schizophrenia.
  • Abnormal and unhealthy focus or persistence, stereotypically coupled with low self-awareness and unhealthy hatred of opposition or criticism.

Examples

  • "weaponized autism"

Origin / Etymology

Borrowed from German Autismus, coined by Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler, first usage dated to 1907 attributed by Carl Jung as an alternative of his for "auto-erotism", although Bleuler himself differentiates the terms in his book Dementia Praecox, first published 1911. From Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”) + -ισμός (-ismós, “-ism”).

Synonyms

autism spectrum, autistic spectrum

Scrabble Score: 8

autism is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
autism is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
autism is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 10

autism is a valid Words With Friends word