bogey
Meanings
Plural: bogeys
Noun
- an evil spirit
- (golf) a score of one stroke over par on a hole
- an unidentified (and possibly enemy) aircraft
- A ghost, goblin, or other hostile supernatural creature.
- The Devil.
- A bugbear: any terrifying thing.
- A police officer.
- A standard of performance set up as a mark to be aimed at in competition.
- An unidentified aircraft, especially as observed as a spot on a radar screen and suspected to be hostile.
- Synonym of bandit: an enemy aircraft.
- The notional opponent of a golfer playing alone.
- A score of one over par on a hole.
- Alternative form of booger: a piece of mucus in or removed from the nostril.
- A bog-standard (representative) specimen taken from the center of production.
- A swim or bathe; a bath.
- Alternative spelling of bogie (“one of two sets of wheels under a locomotive or railcar; also, a structure with axles and wheels under a locomotive, railcar, or semi which provides support and reduces vibration for the vehicle”).
- Alternative spelling of bogie (“hand-operated truck or trolley”).
- Alternative spelling of bogie (“railway carriage”).
Verb
- to shoot in one stroke over par
- To make a bogey on (a particular hole).
- To swim; to bathe.
Origin / Etymology
Probably related to or alteration of bogle, akin to or from a variant of Middle English bugge (“frightening specter, scarecrow”) (whence bug), itself of uncertain origin: perhaps from obsolete Welsh bwg (“ghost, hobgoblin”); compare Welsh bwgwl (“threat”, older “fear”), Irish bagairt (“threat”), but perhaps the root was borrowed from Germanic. Otherwise from Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”); compare Norwegian bugge (“big man”), dialectal Low German Bögge and Alemannic German Böögg (“goblin”, “snot”).
See also Proto-Germanic *pūkô (“a goblin, spook”), Old English pūca (“goblin, mischievous spirit”), Icelandic púki Swedish puke (“small devil, spook”), whence obsolete English puck. Perhaps the Middle English and Welsh words come from a word related to buck and originally referred to a goat-shaped specter. Compare also booger.
The golf sense is from the devil as an imaginary player.
Scrabble Score: 11
bogey is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL wordbogey is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
bogey is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary