Definition of SPINDLE

spindle

Meanings

Plural: spindles

Noun

  • (biology) tiny fibers that are seen in cell division; the fibers radiate from two poles and meet at the equator in the middle
    • "chromosomes are distributed by spindles in mitosis and meiosis"
  • a piece of wood that has been turned on a lathe; used as a baluster, chair leg, etc.
  • any of various rotating shafts that serve as axes for larger rotating parts
  • a stick or pin used to twist the yarn in spinning
  • any holding device consisting of a rigid, sharp-pointed object
  • A rod used for spinning and then winding fibres (especially wool), usually consisting of a shaft and a circular whorl positioned at either the upper or lower end of the shaft when suspended vertically from the forming thread.
  • A rod which turns, or on which something turns.
  • A rotary axis of a machine tool or power tool.
  • Certain of the species of the genus Euonymus, originally used for making the spindles used for spinning wool.
  • An upright spike for holding paper documents by skewering.
  • The fusee of a watch.
  • Any long and slender stalk resembling a spindle from Euonymus.
  • A yarn measure containing, in cotton yarn, 15,120 yards; in linen yarn, 14,400 yards.
  • A solid generated by the revolution of a curved line about its base or double ordinate or chord.
  • Any marine univalve shell of the genus Tibia; a spindle stromb.
  • Any marine gastropod with a spindle-shaped shell formerly in one of the three invalid genera called Fusus.
  • A cytoskeletal structure formed during mitosis.
  • A dragonfly.
  • A plastic container for packaging optical discs such as CDs or DVDs, having a central column that passes through the central holes in the discs and keeps them in a stack.
  • A muscle spindle.
  • A sleep spindle.

Verb

  • To make into a long tapered shape.
  • To take on a long tapered shape.
  • To impale on a device for holding paper documents.

Origin / Etymology

From Middle English spyndel, spindle, spyndylle, from Old English spindle, spindel, alteration of earlier spinel, spinil, spinl (“spindle”), from Proto-West Germanic *spinnilu (“spindle”), equivalent to spin + -le. Cognate with Scots spindil, spinnell (“spindle”), Dutch spindel ("spindle"; < Middle Dutch spille, spinle), German Spindel (“spindle”), Danish spindel (“spindle”), Swedish spindel (“spindle”).
The dragonfly sense (sense 13) is a calque of Swedish slända (dragonfly/spindle); this word was introduced by New Sweden settlers.

Synonyms

arbor, mandrel, mandril, spike, spindle tree

Scrabble Score: 10

spindle is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
spindle is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
spindle is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 13

spindle is a valid Words With Friends word