Definition of TORT

tort

Plural: torts

Noun

  • (law) any wrongdoing for which an action for damages may be brought
  • A wrongful act, whether intentional or negligent, regarded as non-criminal and unrelated to a contract, which causes an injury and can be remedied in civil court, usually through the awarding of damages.
  • An injury or wrong.
  • Clipping of tortoise.
  • Clipping of tortoiseshell (“a domestic cat, guinea pig, rabbit, or other animal whose fur has black, brown, and yellow markings; a tortie”).

Adj

  • Twisted.
  • Synonym of tart (“sharp- or sour-tasting; (figuratively) keen, severe, sharp”)
  • Synonym of taut (“stretched tight; under tension”).
  • Of a boat: watertight.

Origin / Etymology

From Middle English tort (“(uncountable) wrong; (countable) an injury, a wrong”), from Old French tort (“misdeed, wrong”) (modern French tort (“an error, wrong; a fault”)), from Medieval Latin tortum (“injustice, wrong”), a noun use of a neuter singular participle form of Latin tortus (“crooked; twisted”), the perfect passive participle of torqueō (“to bend or twist awry, distort”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (“to spin; to turn”).
Cognates
* Galician torto (“(adjective) bent; crooked; twisted; (noun, archaic) harm, offence; injustice, wrong, tort”)
* Italian torto (“(adjective) bent; crooked; twisted; (noun, archaic) injustice, wrong”)
* Norwegian Bokmål tort (dated, now only in fixed expressions)
* Norwegian Nynorsk tort (dated, now only in fixed expressions)
* Occitan tort
* Old French tort (modern French tort)
* Portuguese torto (“(adjective) bent; crooked; twisted; (noun, archaic) harm, offence; injustice, wrong”)
* Spanish tuerto (“injury, offence”)

Synonyms

civil wrong, delict, tart, taut

Scrabble Score: 4

tort is a valid Scrabble (US) TWL word
tort is a valid Scrabble Word in Merriam-Webster MW Dictionary
tort is a valid Scrabble Word in International Collins CSW Dictionary

Words With Friends Score: 4

tort is a valid Words With Friends word